
2025-09-02
According to the statement of the Ministry
of Transport of Uzbekistan, from 2026 Uzbekistan and Moldova will abolish the
rule of exchange of permits for transit and bilateral road freight
transportation - the two countries will switch to a permit-free system.
A permit-free system of freight
transportation will be put into effect between Uzbekistan and Moldova, in fact,
these countries will no longer need to carry out routine operations, exchange
of road permit forms with the involvement of the Ministries of Foreign Affairs
and their subsequent distribution to carriers. Moreover, unnecessary
bureaucratic and corrupt actions associated with manual filling out of
documents and their subsequent distribution will be avoided.
As noted in the statement, an alternative
branch of the Trans-Caspian route passes through Uzbekistan, which provides
transportation between Asian and European countries bypassing Russia. Thus, for
Uzbekistan it opens the way to Europe, and for Moldova - to Asia.
The process of abolishing permits, that is,
introducing an electronic permit exchange system, is currently underway
intensively among many states in the Eurasian space at the bilateral
(bilateral) level.
By introducing a permit-free system, states
actually think of saving road carriers the cost of permits and, most
importantly, the time associated with obtaining a permit from a particular
country from the time the carrier fills out the application until it is
received.
Georgia began to transition to a
permit-free system with neighboring countries in 2009 and was associated with
the liberal policy of K. Bendukidze (Minister of Economy) in the automotive
sector. During that period, it became possible to introduce a permit-free
system with Kazakhstan and Armenia. Later, it was intended to spread this
process to all countries in the region, but the change in the country's
political course radically changed the liberal approaches, and later, Georgia
abolished the unauthorized system with the Kazakh side and currently operates
only with Armenia.
According to carriers, using the
unauthorized system when carrying out transportation in Armenia saves Georgian
carriers from 3,000 to 4,000 GEL annually.
Naturally, the question arises, what strategy will Georgia have regarding the liberalization of the road transportation market?
Source: transcor.ge